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How do you resize an image without distorting it?

Edited by Outilo Reviewed by Yoann Begue Last verified on 28/05/2026
Quick answer

To resize an image manually without distortion, use the same scaling factor for width and height. Example: if you go from 1920 px to 1200 px wide, calculate 1200 ÷ 1920 = 0.625, then 1080 × 0.625 = 675. The correct size is 1200 × 675 px.

Explanation

When resizing an image, you must reduce or enlarge both width and height with the same scaling factor.

Simple method:

  1. Note the original size, for example 1920 × 1080 px.
  2. Choose the new width, for example 1200 px.
  3. Calculate the factor: new width ÷ original width.
  4. Multiply the original height by that factor.

If you use a different factor for width and height, the image becomes distorted: squeezed, stretched or visually wrong. The goal is to keep the same shape, only smaller or larger.

Formula / method

Factor = new width ÷ original width

New height = original height × factor

Or the other way around:
Factor = new height ÷ original height
New width = original width × factor

Concrete example

Original image: 1920 × 1080 px
Wanted width: 1200 px

Factor: 1200 ÷ 1920 = 0.625
New height: 1080 × 0.625 = 675

Correct final size: 1200 × 675 px

Common mistake

Do not choose width and height values randomly. If you resize a 1920 × 1080 image to 1200 × 800, it will be distorted. To keep the image clean, always apply the same factor to both dimensions.


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